What is the importance of risk management in infrastructure security?

Risk management plays a crucial role in infrastructure security because it involves a systematic approach to identifying, assessing, and prioritizing risks. This process is essential for protecting vital assets and ensuring the resilience of infrastructure against potential threats. By effectively managing risks, organizations can allocate resources where they are most needed and develop strategies to mitigate vulnerabilities.

This proactive approach not only enhances security by enabling organizations to anticipate and prepare for various scenarios—ranging from cyber threats to physical attacks—but it also facilitates compliance with legal and regulatory requirements. By understanding the potential impacts of different risks, organizations can create a more secure and resilient infrastructure, ensuring the continuity of critical services and safeguarding public safety.

The correct option highlights the overarching benefits of risk management in enhancing security, which is paramount in an environment where infrastructure is increasingly targeted by various threats.