What is the purpose of the Common Vulnerability Scoring System?

The purpose of the Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) is to measure and score vulnerabilities in systems. CVSS provides a standardized method for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities found in software and systems. By assigning a numerical score to each vulnerability, it allows organizations to prioritize their responses based on the severity of the vulnerabilities. This scoring system takes into account factors such as exploitability, impact, and the affected systems, giving organizations a clear framework for understanding the potential risks posed by vulnerabilities. The scores generated by CVSS are utilized in vulnerability management processes, helping teams determine which vulnerabilities should be addressed urgently and which may be lower priority. This systematic approach helps improve overall security posture by ensuring that resources are allocated effectively to mitigate the most critical vulnerabilities.